Unit 3 – Neem Baba

1. How is neem useful to farmers?

Answer:
Neem is useful to farmers because neem seed powder protects crops from insects and pests naturally. It is an eco-friendly and cost-effective pesticide.

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2. Mention some of the uses of the neem tree.

Answer:

• Neem leaves are used to make medicines.

• Neem twigs are used as toothbrushes (datun).

• Neem oil is used to control mosquitoes and insects.

• Neem seed powder protects crops.

• Neem leaves help people suffering from measles.

• Neem provides cool shade and clean air.

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Let Us Think and Reflect

I. Write any two facts that surprised you the most.

Answer:

1. Neem seed powder protects crops from insects without harmful chemicals.

2. Neem oil helps stop mosquitoes from breeding in stagnant water.

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II. Complete the sentences.

1.

Amber played in the shade of Neem Baba.

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2.

Neem seed powder protects crops from insects and pests.

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3.

Neem oil is a cost-effective method to stop mosquitoes from breeding in stagnant water.

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4.

One reason why doctors advise us to use neem leaves for someone suffering from measles is because neem leaves help keep the surroundings clean and may help protect the skin.

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III. Which parts of the neem tree are used to make medicines?

Answer:

The leaves, bark, seeds, flowers and fruits of the neem tree are used to make medicines.

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IV. Why is the story of neem tree thought-provoking?

Answer:

The story is thought-provoking because it teaches us the importance of trees, especially the neem tree, and encourages us to protect nature and use natural resources wisely.

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Let Us Learn

I. Compound Words

Open Compound Words

• neem oil

• seed powder

• well known

• cleanliness parting

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Closed Compound Words

• something

• grandmother

• childhood

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Hyphenated Compound Words

• well-trained

• thought-provoking

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II. Match the Present and Past Forms

Present	Past
become	became
find	found
make	made
discover	discovered
tell	told
give	gave

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III. Personification

Examples

• The leaves whispered in the wind.

• The flowers danced merrily in the breeze.

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More Examples

• The sun smiled brightly.

• The river sang sweetly.

• The trees waved their branches.

• The moon watched over us.

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Let Us Listen

Correct Statements

✅ 1. The mother was surprised to know that Peepal Baba had planted trees all over the country.

❌ 2. The mother disliked the work being done by Peepal Baba.

✅ 3. The mother wanted to know more about Peepal Baba.

✅ 4. The boy decided to take care of trees by listening to Peepal Baba’s journey.

❌ 5. The boy was worried about what his teacher had told him.

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Let Us Speak

Sample Answer

Leaf Name: Neem Leaf

Uses:

• It has medicinal properties.

• It is used to make medicines.

• It protects crops.

• It keeps insects away.

• It helps keep the environment clean.

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Let Us Write

Paragraph on My Favourite Tree

The Neem Tree

The neem tree is near my school. It is tall and has a thick trunk with many green leaves. It gives cool shade during summer. The neem tree has many medicinal properties. Its leaves, bark and seeds are used to make medicines. Birds build their nests on its branches. I like the neem tree because it gives us fresh air, protects us from pollution and is very useful in our daily life. We should plant more neem trees and protect them.

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Important Values from the Chapter

• Trees are our best friends.

• Neem has many medicinal uses.

• Neem protects crops naturally.

• Trees keep the environment clean.

• We should plant and protect trees.

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